This could be one plant providing shade for another, a neighbouring plant boosting nutrients in the soil or in garlic’s case keeping pests away. 3. Victoria Lee Blackstone is a horticulturist and a professional writer who has authored research-based scientific/technical papers, horticultural articles, and magazine and newspaper articles. Chivesgrown beneath apple trees will help to prevent apple scab; beneath roses will keep away aphids and blackspot. In fact, members of the onion family, such as chives, ornamental alliums, and edible onions, increase the perfume of roses, ward off aphids, and prevent black spot. Catniprepels fleas, ants and rodents. Basil is one of the best plants you can grow near peppers, as it helps keep away … Relying on credible research-based information cuts through a sea of unfounded horticultural claims and provides gardeners with valid solutions. This list of pest-repelling plants includes plants used for their ability to repel insects, nematodes, and other pests. 2. One aspect of companion planting that can be quite useful in the vegetable patch is partnering plants in hopes of repelling certain pests. They deter aphids and other pests by confusing them with their strong scent. Attract good insects, such as the ladybug and praying mantis, by planting certain plants near your roses. Repelling insects by creating effective crop combinations uses plants’ natural fragrance, oils, compounds, and colors to chase pests away. Scientific studies confirm that plants with strong odors, such as onion and garlic, mask favorable plant scents, such as roses, and deter pests. Ward off Pests the Natural Way Onions repel aphids, weevils, borers, moles Garlic repels aphids, thrips and helps to fight black spot and mildew. 4. Introducing "One Thing": A New Video Series. Roses are healthier when provided with companion plants which help repel destructive bugs while encouraging beneficial insects. Cornell recommends planting marigolds (Tagetes spp., not Calendula spp.) The best companion plants for roses are those that share the same care requirements (in terms of light, moisture, and fertility) and also help the roses grow better. Of these, nasturtiums and marigolds are my absolute favourite companion plants. This comprehensive guide will discuss the nature of these rose garden problems and some of the easy curative and preventive … Marigolds: deter pests and help encourage strong plant growth. Ants, Japanese beetles, roaches, bed bugs, spider mites, silverfish, and ticks will stay away if you have some of these around. Companion Planting Herbs & Flowers creates a more beautiful and productive garden. The principle behind companion planting is that certain plants either enhance each other’s growth or help control pests when planted close together. However, we all know that the best looking gardens get to be that way due to the shadow of the gardener! https://www.gardenersworld.com/plants/10-companion-plants-to-grow Companion plants either repel destructive insects by producing offensive phytochemicals or they attract beneficial insects that prey on pests. In general, avoid companion plants that provide too much shade, as roses require a lot of sun and will react badly if neighboring plants cast a shadow over them. Marigolds, known for being able to drive away all kinds of pests, have a scent that keeps aphids far away. Talk about a powerhouse pest repellent! Nicotiana will attract whitefly, keeping them off other plants. a couple of general plants that make great companions for other reasons 1. Do not plant near radishes. Plant these in flower beds near your front or back doors, or even in your vegetable garden to keep rabbits and mosquitoes from harming your plants. A companion planting guide such as this one will show you which vegetables and flowers support or inhibit the growth of other plants and/or which pests they deter. GARLIC: Plant near roses to repel aphids. Asparagus, basil, carrots, celery and parsley are ideal companion plants for tomatoes to help each other grow. Companion planting: Growing plants like Nasturtiums or calendula flowers so you can draw the aphids away from your veggies and to the flowers instead. Some companion plants may help discourage pests without the use of chemicals because there are natural substances in their leaves, flowers, or roots that repel insects. For example, dill and coriander can attract lady bugs. 5. Keep checking on your plants: Check over your crops more susceptible to aphids infestation on a frequent basis (like lettuce or brassicas) and blast them with soapy water if you spot any to prevent them from multiplying. They both keep away a large variety of garden pests, and provide a bright colourful addition to the garden. You can also add tones that are not in the rose color palette. She is also a former mortgage acquisition specialist for Freddie Mac in Atlanta, GA. How to Get Tangerine-Colored Roses to Grow, University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources: Roses -- Insect and Mite Pests and Beneficials, Brigham Young University: Pest Control Companion Planting Chart, Alabama Cooperative Extension System: Companion Plants, Cornell Cooperative Extension of Nassau County: Herb Garden Plant List, Vegetable Garden Companion for Planting Bell Peppers, Flower Plants Compatible With Vegetable Plants for Bug Protection. Basil’s strong scent disrupts the olfactory receptors in aphids and has a repellent effect, which will keep your plants free of aphids. HYSSOP: Companion plant to cabbage and grapes, deters cabbage moths. Rue is another effective herb with such an offensive odor that it drives away aphids. Many herbs attract beneficial insects, which will keep rose pests in check. Plants that are university field-tested with proven results of being able to keep aphids away from roses include onions, garlic, some herbs and certain other flowers. Many universities, including Brigham Young and Alabama A&M, advocate planting garlic around roses. Strategic companion planting is especially important in small gardens or wherever careful space planning is needed. Clockwise from upper left: Ornamental allium, basil, catmint and marigold are some of the more popular companion plants used to repel insect pests. The herbs below are the ones that work best with roses. MARIGOLDS (Calendula): The workhorse of pest deterrents. Flowers help you grow better vegetables by attracting pollinators, beneficial insects (the ones that kill the pests) and keeping pests away. These plants grow fast and like sunny, dry climates. A good rule of thumb is to design a rose garden that includes diverse plants instead of designing a traditional monoculture garden. Geraniums: repel Japanese beetles, aphids, and other rose beetles. The Alabama Cooperative Extension lists feverfew as an herb that actually attracts aphids away from roses. They can keep pests or insects away, improve a plant's growth, attract insects that help with pollination and fix nitrogen in the soil. Mint, coriander, dill and oregano are dual-duty herbs. Gardeners can put certain plants in and around their garden to deter specific bugs that are filling up before winter. Yarrow: attracts ladybugs, which will then eat any nearby aphids. The scent of marigolds deters cabbage maggots, Mexican bean beetles, aphids and many other pests, and calendula turns off tomato hornworms and asparagus beetles. Some herbs are trap crops that successfully lure aphids, while other herbs are repellent crops that deter aphids. Chrysanthemums. French marigolds (Tagetes patula) deter whitefly from visiting your greenhouse. Munsteads are usually bluish-purple flowers, whereas Hidcotes are dark purple. They have been used in companion planting as pest control in agricultural and garden situations, and in households. There are several varieties of scented geranium, and they seem to all work equally well as companion plants for roses. Members of the Allium Family All members of the onion family are useful companions for roses. Carawayhelps breakdown heavy soils. Plants that are university field-tested with proven results of being able to keep aphids away from roses include onions, garlic, some herbs and certain other flowers. Sometimes this is a matter of choosing plants with different growth habits that don't compete with one another or those that have different nutrient needs that make efficient use of soil. #2 Garlic. near roses. Plant them in … Roses, even repeating roses, are not perpetually in bloom. For instance, Alliums repel aphids, weevils, borers and moles. Many flowers make attractive additions to a rose garden, and if they have the same light, moisture, and fertility requirements, they can be planted quite successfully near roses. Keep in mind that some companion plants can easily become overgrown, thus some maintenance to keep them under control will be required. They have culinary value and they also repel aphids. The best companion plants for roses are those that share the same care requirements (in terms of light, moisture, and fertility) and also help the roses grow better. A degree of trial and error exists in each garden to find an effective combination of deterrent herbs. All members of the onion family are useful companions for roses. Aphids find the pungent odor of marigold flowers and leaves repulsive and they avoid garden areas where they are located. Flowers can also be companion plants. Other times, there may be plants that offer the ability to repel pest invaders, attract beneficial insects, or make the plants less susceptible to diseases. Garlic planted among roses will help deter aphids. Nevertheless, to keep the beauty of rose plants, they must be protected from pests and diseases. Sunflowers and nasturtiums keep aphids under control, according to Brigham Young University. Flowers and vegetables don’t have to have separate spots in your garden. The flowering plants listed below, however, also provide protection against pests and diseases. According to floridata.com, crape myrtles are such effective trap plants for aphids that commercial nurseries plant them to lure insects away from nursery plants. After studying botany and microbiology at Clemson University, Blackstone was hired as a University of Georgia Master Gardener Coordinator. Chrysanthemums contain a natural insecticide called pyrethrum, which means they keep away silverfish, ants, cockroaches, bedbugs, fleas, lice, and even ticks. Reaching for chemical bug killers is often a knee-jerk reaction to the sight of aphids feasting on prize roses. MARJORAM: Improves the … They deter aphids and other pests by confusing them with their strong scent. Here are a few tips to get you started! While garlic and chives are most commonly recommended, ornamental alliums can also be used—and you get the bonus of beautiful flowers in addition to pest and disease deterrence. Boragein the strawberry patch will increase the yield. Basil is a great companion for tomatoes, peppers, beans, eggplant, and asparagus to name a few. Although aphids are the most common insect pest on roses, using toxic chemicals to control them is usually unnecessary, according to the University of California. Catnip, known for attracting cats, also has a way of repelling most other pests, aphids included. Grow carrots and leeks together. Companion planting has been going on for many centuries and is pretty much where different species are planted together for mutual benefit. © Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. Common Companion Plants Marigolds and pot marigolds (aka calendula) re some of the most well-known companion plants. Much like alliums, certain herbs help roses deter pests (most notably, aphids). Companion plants can also be used to attract good insects that prey on garden-eating pests. Because roses generally are upright plants that are sparse near the bottom, a variety of ground-hugging flowers will work nicely when planted around the base of rose bushes to cover bare ground. Opposing schools of thought exist that either support or discredit a myriad of companion planting claims. … Nasturtiums which come in a variety of reds, oranges, whites and golds deter aphids and make great companions to vegetables in the cabbage family. Companion planting has a long tradition in organic gardening practice. With companion plants, you can have color, texture, and interest from spring to fall. Plant basil next to tomatoes to keep the aphids off, although they will go for the basil. And also avoid plants with roots that spread too far and might encroach on the root systems of your roses. Today we’re talking about companion planting flowers and vegetables, and which flowers can keep the bugs at bay in your garden naturally. Plant a few under tomatoes to keep them at bay. Both have strong scents that drive away each other’s pests. This might be the best plant to deter bugs. When dried and placed in a satchel, they keep moths out of your closets and drawers. The Cornell Cooperative Extension cautions about growing rue near basil. Finally, avoid any plants that are known to be invasive or prone to uncontrollable spreading. By using The Spruce, you accept our, Best and Worst Companion Plants for Potatoes, Companion Planting to Control the Insects in Your Garden, Best and Worst Companion Plants for Tomatoes, Best Companion Plants for Cucumbers and Those to Avoid, Best and Worst Companion Plants for Garlic, The Best Companion Plants for Pole Beans and Bush Beans, Best Companion Plants for Broccoli and Those to Avoid, The Best and Worst Companion Plants for Zucchini and Summer Squash, Best and Worst Companion Plants for Cilantro, Best and Worst Companion Plants for Watermelon, The Best Companion Plants for Garden Peas (and Those to Avoid). Learn tips for creating your most beautiful (and bountiful) garden ever. Roses love garlic. 6. An unlikely plant that acts as an aphid magnet is the crape myrtle tree. #1 Basil. Marigolds are great for helping to keep whiteflies away from your tomatoes; and borage, which produces a lovely blue flower, has been known to repel tomato hornworms and cabbage worms. When in bloom, they have pretty flowers with a lemon-like fragrance that can help keep bugs at bay. They also note that these perennials are easy to grow and “Make the roses appear more vibrant than they would on their own… [they also] cover the exposed knees of your rose bushes without covering their rose blooms and attract a huge number of insects, especially bees and hoverflies.” Lavender is also helpful at keeping rabbits away. Plant freely throughout the garden. Not only is garlic effective when grown in the garden, but Brigham Young also suggests using concentrated garlic sprays to kill aphids. Companion planting is growing certain types of plants together so that they help each other to grow better. Colleen Vanderlinden is a freelance writer and the author of Edible Gardening for the Midwest. Plants that attract good insects include many beautiful bloomers, such as zinnias and dahlias. Now, we shall be looking at what to plant with tomatoes to keep bugs away or, as my good friend would say, “plants that bug bugs.” There are individual plants that make good companion plants simply because they possess the abilities to repel bugs away from other friendly plants, and in this case, away from tomatoes. Keeps the soil free of nematodes; discourages many insects. Elderberrya general insecticide, the leaves encou… Companion planting refers to the close planting of different species based on their ability to enhance one another's growth or offer some form of pest protection or other advantages. If you plan things right you can use plants to keep garden pests under control. It is important to know the common pests and diseases roses are vulnerable to in order to understand how to prevent their occurrence and effects on the plants. Chamomiledeters flies and mosquitoes and gives strength to any plant growing nearby. Aside from its ability to keep away some nuisance bugs, it also grows well with the majority of vegetables and flowers; therefore, it makes a great companion plant. Gardeners can reach for an alternative method: using companion plants to keep aphids away from their roses. For example, some aromatic compounds may mask the scent of companion plants: the aroma of garlic will chase away bean beetles and potato bugs. Some other fragrant herbs, such as fennel, dill, and cilantro are also known to deter aphids. The practice of using flowers and plants to keep bugs away from other plants is called companion planting. Companion planting adds sophistication to any rose garden with the addition of complementary perennial plants that extend your bloom season. Save and grow some to get rid of this harmful insect from your garden now. Flowers and Plants to Deter Bugs. Onion and garlic chives form a grassy border around rose gardens and effectively control aphid populations. Here is a listing of some great companion plants for roses and some of their benefits: Basilhelps repel flies and mosquitoes. There are also plants that enrich the soil. Onions, garlic and their relatives repel aphids. It’s a process known as companion planting. Rose Companion Plants. Plant near: most garden crops 7. By using strong scented herbs like oregano, parsley, chives, you can help deter pests from your crops. The Spruce uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. While many pest-deterring companion planting tactics have yet to be scientifically proven, there’s no doubt that several of them are quite effective in deterring certain pests in the garden, even if they’ve only been “proven” via hand-me-down knowledge. Geraniums repel Japanese beetles, aphids and other rose beetles. HORSERADISH: Plant in the potato patch to keep away potato bugs. 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