However, the ordinance has lacked proper implementation since its enactment. Fortunately, UNICEF and Laws & Justice Commission of Pakistan (LJCP) launched Juvenile Justice System Ordinance. Legal Awareness Watch (LAW) 126-Lawyers Chambers, District Courts, Lahore. Juvenile justice system. The paper is based on qualitative ... furore over the case of Shafqat Husain — offers a shocking insight into the lack of safeguards for juveniles in Pakistan’s criminal justice system. Surprisingly, Pakistan lacks a clear cut difference line between juvenile criminals and adult culprits, in practice. +92 42 3730066, +92 321 7018649; Please get in touch if you would like to enquire about our work or offer comment: greenlaw123@hotmail.com, lawpak99@outlook.com, info@legalawarenesswatch.com The Juvenile Justice System Ordinance 2000 prohibits the imposition of death penalties on minors. Juvenile Justice System Act, 2018: SHC directs district and sessions judges to ensure implementation Pakistan’s trade with Africa reaches US $ 4.18 billion in 2019-20: Razak Dawood This figure, however, excludes thousands of under trials whose number is unknown. The minimum age for criminal responsibility in Pakistan is seven years. This paper discusses the issues in the juvenile justice system as perceived by judges in Pakistan. Fundamental difference between juvenile justice system and criminal justice system is that the earlier system rehabilitates delinquents and the later is a system of retribution against adult criminals. The juvenile courts operate under the Juvenile Justice System Ordinance, 2000. Juvenile delinquency is the basic wrong step which leads to higher level crimes. Over the past 28 years, the process of legislation, policy making and implementation to protect child rights in Pakistan has remained slow and uneven. To resolve this problem, Juvenile Justice System was incorporated in criminal legal system of Pakistan in the year 2000. According to a report by the Justice Project Pakistan (JPP), at least 10% of death-row prisoners in Pakistan committed crimes when they were under the age of 18. Pakistan ratified the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child1 (UNCRC)in 1990. As a signatory to the Convention on the Rights of the Child, Pakistan promulgated the Juvenile Justice System Ordinance for the first time in 2000. According to a SPARC report published in 2012 there were 1500 to 2000 juveniles (under-18 children) imprisoned in Pakistan. Juvenile justice in Pakistan deals with crimes committed by Pakistani children. It is sad that Pakistan, or most other third world countries for that matter, are not using this research to form a better justice system for their juveniles. 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