When her mother puts Moses in a basket and places it among the reeds of the Nile, Miiram watches from a distance. Miriam and Moses sing a victory song. Many commentators identify her as Miriam.Two genealogies listing Moses, Aaron, and Miriam as the sole children of Amram support the identification (Num 26:59; 1 Chr 6:3). Accordingly, the lamb (earth), egg (air) and fish (water) in the Seder symbolize the three prophets Moses, Aaron and Miriam, respectively, whom God chose to redeem the Jews from Egypt. Cleverly, Miriam arranged that the real mother of the baby should be a wet-nurse for the baby. Miriam is referenced in the Old Testament of the Bible as a prophetess and originally emerges in the Book of Exodus. Although Miriam is named a prophet, nowhere in Scripture does she function in the traditional prophetic role of speaking forth the word of God. AMP. Upon seeing Miriam's punishment Aaron asks Moses to speak to God on her behalf. Yahweh is one of the ways the children of Israel referred to God. ", In Jewish folk-religious tradition this abrupt transition between her passing and the lack of water was explained by postulating a "well of Miriam" that dried up when she died. Both Miriam and Aaron spoke against Moses, but only Miriam contracted tzara'at. I Myself ordered him to abstain from conjugal life, and the word he received was revealed to him clearly and not in dark speeches, he saw the Divine presence from behind when It passed by him. Exodus 2:4. Throughout this essay we will gain a recognition of Miriam's qualities and the effect she had on the destiny of the Jewish nation. Miriam's mother, Yocheved, has been hiding Miriam's infant brother, Moses, for three months. This explains their claim that God spoke not only to Moses but also to them, yet they had not separated from their spouses. Cain and Abel Moses and Aaron Jacob and Esau Isaac and Ishmael. They disapproved of this separation because they considered her to be outstandingly righteous, much as a dark-skinned person stands out among light-skinned people—hence the reference to Tzipora as a "Cushite". The most famous one is the prophetess and older sister of Moses and Aaron.Another Miriam (most probably a male!) She first appears by name, however, in the crossing of the Red Sea (Exod 15:20–21). At this time Miriam emerges from her hiding place and approaches Pharaoh's daughter, offering to find a Hebrew woman to nurse the child. English » » Bible » » Life of Moses » » Moses’ older sister Miriam sings a song Moses’ older sister Miriam sings a song. So the future leader of the Hebrew people, Moses, owed his life to five women: Chapter 20 - Death of Miriam. Several other women in the New Testament, including … When her mother puts Moses in a basket and places it among the reeds of the Nile, Miiram watches from a distance. She plays an important role in several episodes of Moses’ life and in the exodus of Israel from Egypt. 11 And Aaron said unto Moses, Alas, my lord, I beseech thee, lay not the sin upon us, wherein we have done foolishly, and wherein we have sinned. .10 ¶ And the cloud departed from off the tabernacle; and, behold, Miriam became leprous, white as snow: and Aaron looked upon Miriam, and, behold, she was leprous. 2 The woman conceived and bore a son; and when she saw that he was a goodly child, she hid him three months. Hence, as a result of Miriam's boldness, Moses was raised by his mother until he was weaned, at which time he was adopted by the princes and became a member of the Egyptian royal family. Later on, Asiya, wife of Pharaoh, finds Moses at the river and adopts him as her own, but Moses refuses to be suckled by her. Miriam first appears in the Bible in Exodus 2:4, as she watches her baby brother float down the Nile River in a pitch-covered basket so he would escape Pharaoh's order to kill all male Jewish infants. She is shut outside the camp for the required period of time and the people wait for her. [15] Despite Miriam's intent to help Tzipora, she should have judged Moses favorably and approached Moses on Tzipora's behalf privately. Such is the case here with Moses, Aaron, and Miriam. The Bible doesn’t portray its heroes and heroines as paragons of virtue. She leads the women in a dance while singing: "Sing to the Lord, for God is highly exalted. Miriam, the daughter of Amram and Jochebed and the older sister of Aaron and Moses, is one of the few women that the Bible calls prophetess. 11 And Aaron said unto Moses, Alas, my lord, I beseech thee, lay not the sin upon us, wherein we have done foolishly, and wherein we have sinned. Yahweh means 'the self-existent one'. "MIRIAM" in the KJV Bible. Exodus 15:20. She has neither husband nor children. [14] This was because she, not Aaron, was the one who initiated the complaint against Moses. According to the Hebrew Bible, Miriam was the older sister of Moses and Aaron. She is the only daughter of Amram and Jochebed. Bible Dictionaries - Smith's Bible Dictionary - Miriam Miriam [N] [E] [H] ( rebellion ), the sister of Moses, was the eldest of that sacred family; and she first appears, probably as a young girl, watching her infant brothers cradle in the Nile, ( Exodus 2:4 ) and suggesting her mother as a nurse. Miriam was the first woman in the Bible to be given the title prophetess. Women in the Bible #6: Miriam. Miriam, Aaron and Moses were the children of Amram and Jochebed (Exodus 6:20) who were from the Levite tribe (Exodus 2:1). Even if valued, Miriam most likely would not make the cut. This Quiz: Miriam. Furthermore, according to the conclusion of the Tharbis legend, Moses fashioned a miraculous ring which caused her to forget her love for him, and he then returned to Egypt alone. The Song of Moses and Miriam - Then Moses and the Israelites sang this song to the LORD: “I will sing to the LORD, for he is highly exalted. Who was Miriam's father? And there was no water for the congregation. Miriam (מִרְיָם Mīrəyām) was described in the Hebrew Bible as the daughter of Amram and Jochebed, and the older sister of Moses and Aaron. Miriam does not appear again until much later in the Exodus story. Hannah God answered her specific prayer. There are two Miriams mentioned in the Old Testament. Miriam is the elder sister of Aaron and Moses. (Numbers 26:59) Her baby brother would later be named Moses. Then Miriam the prophetess, Aaron's sister, took a tambourine in her hand, and all the women followed her, with tambourines and dancing. In other words, Moses has a closer relationship with God than other prophets. This is a good thing lest we feel we could never measure up to the Bible characters. Miriam - Women of the Bible. MIRIAM mĭr’ ĭ əm (מִרְיָ֥ם).The name of two persons in the OT. gave her a supernatural skin condition, which He cured. They erred in judgement. King Saul When Saul began ruling as the first king of Israel, he was humble. Miriam in the Bible may best be known as the big sister who helped save her baby brother from certain death. Exact Match. Aaron Jochebed Amram Eleazar. Both horse and driver he has hurled into the sea. While she is often overlooked, Miriam was the only person right by Moses’ side from birth to death. She does start a liturgical tradition. Standing At A Distance Looking Intently At People Named Sisters. She was a prophetess and first appears in the Book of Exodus. She is the only daughter of her family. Although the Bible shows Miriam did not hold a position equal to that of Moses, she seems to have been viewed as a near equal to Aaron in importance. Miriam is most well-known to us as Moses's big sister. The waters of the well were drawn after the mark and thus supplied water for each of the Tribes. Miriam died there and was buried there” (20:1). Your censure is directed to Me, rather than to him, for 'the receiver is no better than the thief,' and if Moses is not worthy of his calling, I, his Master, deserve censure."[13]. She was the steady supporter of her brother, but in the book of Numbers, chapter 12, she and Aaron begin to question Moses’ leadership and his wife. [6]:71, The Torah describes Miriam and Aaron as being rebuked by God for criticizing Moses on account of his "Cushite" wife, after which Miriam is punished for a week with tzara’at ("leprosy", Numbers 12). "Take this baby and nurse him for me, and I will pay you," Pharaoh's daughter says to Yocheved (Exodus 2:9). Miriam as a Child Miriam first appears in the biblical book of Exodus not long after Pharaoh decrees that all newborn Hebrew boys will be drowned in the Nile river. When her mother puts Moses in a basket and places it among the reeds of the Nile, Miriam watches from a distance to see what will happen to him. Mary, mother of the Jesus of the New Testament, bore a Judeo-Aramaic variant of this name, Maryām (מרים). Miriam, Aaron and Moses were clearly deeply loved by G-d, were especially gifted people, but we're still people. Since the community had no water, they held an assembly against Moses and Aaron. After which time, upon fleeing as a solitary fugitive from Egypt,[19] the only marriage of Moses that the Torah records is with Tzipora the daughter of Yitro the Midianite. Miriam sang to them [and she sings the same verse as verse 1 there, with a little bit of change in the pronoun]: "Sing to the LORD, for he is highly exalted. In the Quran, as in the Hebrew Bible, Miriam obeys her mother's request to follow the baby Moses as he floats down the river in a basket, their mother having set him afloat so he would not be killed by Pharaoh's servants and soldiers (28:11). Download. It is feminine -- ve'teddaber ("and she spoke") -- indicating that Miriam was the one who initiated the conversation against Moses (Telushkin, 130). Miriam in the Bible - Moses, Aaron, and Miriam. Background. However, while Josephus does describe a legend (which is not written in the Torah) wherein Moses marries this princess during a military campaign he leads in Ethiopia, according to Josephus this marriage occurs while Moses is still a royal prince of Egypt long before he re-discovers his oppressed Jewish brethren. Miriam was a prophetess of God (Exodus 15:20). Miriam (.mw-parser-output .script-hebrew,.mw-parser-output .script-Hebr{font-family:"SBL Hebrew","SBL BibLit","Frank Ruehl CLM","Taamey Frank CLM","Ezra SIL","Ezra SIL SR","Keter Aram Tsova","Taamey Ashkenaz","Taamey David CLM","Keter YG","Shofar","David CLM","Hadasim CLM","Simple CLM","Nachlieli",Cardo,Alef,"Noto Serif Hebrew","Noto Sans Hebrew","David Libre",David,"Times New Roman",Gisha,Arial,FreeSerif,FreeSans}מִרְיָם Mīrəyām) was described in the Hebrew Bible as the daughter of Amram and Jochebed, and the older sister of Moses and Aaron. Every attentive reader of this Bible book must come to this conclusion and no doubt this is one of the important lessons that God wants to teach us here. In their merit they received three great gifts: the Well [Miriam], the Clouds of Glory [Aaron] and the Manna [Moses]." Categories: Moses, Women in the Bible Miriam is the elder sister of Aaron and Moses. [22] Therefore, even according to Josephus, Moses' first marriage to Tharbis as military leader of Egypt terminated long before his later marriage to Tzipora as fugitive from Egypt, such that the Cushite wife of Moses mentioned in the Torah after the Exodus appears to be Tzipora, as explained above. A prophetess A seer A harlot A gypsy. God thus demonstrated to them Moses' unique level of prophecy for which he had to be prepared at all times, thereby justifying his separation from Tzipora. Exodus 2:1–10 features an unnamed sister of Moses who helps deliver him at the Nile River. But he adds that since there is a place called Cushan which is a region of Midian, and Moses’ wife Tzipora has already been identified as a Midianite, it is possible that the term "Cushite" relates to Tzipora's being from Cushan. Miriam was the daughter of Amram and Jochebed; she was the sister of Aaron and Moses, the leader of the Israelites in ancient Egypt. This was in the year 2362 (after Creation), eighty-six years before the liberation. Tools. Thus, in addition to the traditional cup of wine that is set for the Prophet Elijah, some feminist-inspired Seders set a cup of water for Miriam which is sometimes also accompanied by a ritual in her honor. “The LORD is my strength and my defense; he has become my salvation. Telushkin, Joseph. He (briefly!) Her name (sometimes rendered as Mary in English) means 'bitter' although it could also signify 'one who loves or is loved by Yahweh'. Elijah's Cup and Miriam's Cup During Passover Seder, Hebrew Names for Girls and Their Meanings, The Order and Meaning of the Passover Seder. She was God’s gift, not only to her family, but also to Israel. Afterwards, "God's wrath flared against them. Miriam, the elder sister of Moses who was now about 95 years old, rejoiced in the demise of the Egyptian army and the saving of God’s people. Miriam is no exception. 13 Instances - Page 1 of 1 Expand or Limit Your Search Results: ... And Miriam the prophetess, the sister of Aaron, took a timbrel in her hand; and all the women went out after her with timbrels and with dances. Several chapters later, in Numbers 20, she dies and is buried at Kadesh. Miriam: Miriam is an important figure in the Old Testament in the Christian Bible. 23, p. 24b", Miriam's Cup: A New Ritual for the Passover Seder, ibn Abdullah ibn Abdul-Muttalib ibn Hashim, Current Ummah of Islam (Ummah of Muhammad), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Miriam&oldid=996540113, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2016, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Mother Abiona or Amtelai the daughter of Karnebo, Slayers of Saleh's she-camel (Qaddar ibn Salif and Musda' ibn Dahr). The horse and its rider he has hurled into the sea." Daughter to Amram and Jochebe, and sister to Moses and Aaron, we first meet Miriam as a young girl who watches her baby brother being placed in … The Torah refers to her as "Miriam the Prophetess"[1] and the Talmud[2] names her as one of the seven major female prophets of Israel. A Mosque in the area of Medina, possibly: This page was last edited on 27 December 2020, at 05:34. God eventually heals Miriam, but first insists that she be exiled from the Israelite camp for seven days. Miriam, the daughter of Amram and Jochebed and the older sister of Aaron and Moses, is one of the few women that the Bible calls prophetess.Her mother gave birth to Moses after Pharaoh had given orders to kill every newborn Israelite boy. She is just referred to as "his sister" or "Moses's sister.". 2.) The former Hebrew slaves have crossed the Red Sea and the waters have crashed down upon the Egyptian soldiers that were pursuing them. Often, the reader sees the good in the heroes as well as the bad. Miriam died and was buried there."[7]. Miriam, the elder sister of Moses who was now about 95 years old, rejoiced in the demise … Moses responds immediately, crying out to God in Numbers 12:13: "O Lord, please heal her" ("El nah, refah na lah"). Miriam is no exception. Rabbi Joseph Telushkin suggests this difference stems from the Hebrew verb used to describe their comments about Moses' wife. Meaning: rebellionpar. She is the only daughter of Amram and Jochebed. 7. We are first introduced to Miriam, though not by name, in Exodus 2. They also discuss how God has spoken to them too, implying that they are unhappy with the status quo between themselves and their younger brother. She was a prophetess and first appears in the Book of Exodus. It was here that Miriam died, and here that she was buried. Miriam is most well-known to us as Moses's big sister. Born at a time when the bitter enslavement of the Hebrew people was reaching its depths of despair, Amram and Yocheved named their daughter Miriam, which comes from the Hebrew Marah or bitterness . This complete whiteness was, according to Leviticus 13: 13, precisely the condition for being pronounced clean again! Miriam’s story reveals that God pays attention to what his worshippers say to or about one another. It is from this part of her story that the relatively new tradition of Miriam's Cup at the Passover seder is derived. [34] Similarly, the lamb, egg and fish also allude to the three mythical creatures in Jewish tradition—the land beast Behemoth,[35] the bird Ziz,[36] and the sea-creature Leviathan,[37] respectively. Exo 15:20 . As a result she had become tuma, “unclean”, meaning that she had lost her spiritual power.Her outward condition of leprosy was a sign of the inward condition of her soul. Afterward, Miriam is left with bodily tzara'at, which according to Jewish sources is a divine punishment for slander. Miriam was the daughter of Amram and Jochebed, and the older sister of Moses and Aaron, all of whom were Levites.We first learn of Miriam as she and her three-year-old brother, Aaron, are welcoming a new child into the family.Unfortunately for that time, the baby was a boy, and there is a decree that all Hebrew baby boys be killed. And he said, “Behold, I am making a covenant. 4.) For the king had ordered to throw all Hebrew baby boys into the river (Exodus 1:22—2:4). The Bible account does not name the child, but there can be little doubt as to her identity. Who were Miriam's two brothers? Miriam first appears in the biblical book of Exodus not long after Pharaoh decrees that all newborn Hebrew boys will be drowned in the Nile river. 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